Journal of Medical Council of Iran
مجله علمی پژوهشی سازمان نظام پزشکی ایران
jmciri
Medical Sciences
http://jmciri.ir
1
admin
1562-1073
3041-9956
8
10.22034
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8888
13
fa
jalali
1400
12
1
gregorian
2022
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40
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online
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fulltext
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پیش بینی نگرانی از تصویر بدنی بر اساس خودشفقت ورزی با میانجیگری انعطاف پذیری شناختی در نوجوانان
Predicting body image concern based on self-compassion mediated by cognitive flexibility in adolescents
عمومى
General
پژوهشي
Research
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:15.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#16469d">چکیده</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:15.0pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#2f5496"></span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">زمینه</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">: </span></span></span></b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نگرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصویر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بدنی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">عوامل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">منفی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">سلامت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روان</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">رو</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناخت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">عوامل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">کاهش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">آن</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ضروری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">هدف</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">حاضر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پیش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بینی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نگرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصویر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بدنی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">اساس</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خودشفقت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ورزی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">میانجیگری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انعطاف</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناختی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روش</span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">کار</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">حاضر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">توصیفی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">-</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">همبستگی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نوع</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">معادلات</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ساختاری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">جامعه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شامل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">کلیه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دانش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">آموزان</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دبیرستانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بود</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">سال</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تحصیلی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> 1400-1401</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ناحیه</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> 3 </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">کرمانشاه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مشغول</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تحصیل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بودند</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تعداد</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">برابر</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> 5231 </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نفر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بود</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خوشه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">چینی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصادفی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">چند</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مرحله</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ای</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">توجه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">جدول</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مورگان،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نمونه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ای</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مشتمل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بر</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> 322 </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نفر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انتخاب</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شد</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پرسشنامه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نگرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصویر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بدنی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">لیتلتون</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">همکاران</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (2005)</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خودشفقت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ورزی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نف</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (2003) </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انعطاف</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناختی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دنیس</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">وندر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">وال</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (2010) </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پاسخ</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دادند</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">یافته</span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ها</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نتایج</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">حاصل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تجزیه</span></span></span> <span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تحلیل</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مسیر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">استفاده</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">آزمون</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بوت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">استراپ</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نشان</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">داد،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خودشفقت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ورزی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نقش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">میانجی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انعطاف</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناختی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نگرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصویر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بدن</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">رابطه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مستقیم</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دارد</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (12/0 -=</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">β</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">) </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مقدار</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ازنظر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">آماری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">معنادار</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">p ≤ </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">0/01)</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">؛</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">همچنین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روابط</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مستقیم</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نیز</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انعطاف</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناختی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (-0/39 =</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">β</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">) </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خودشفقت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ورزی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (-0/42=</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">β</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">) </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نگرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصویر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بدن</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">رابطه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مستقیم</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">معنادار</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دارند</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نیز</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انعطاف</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناختی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خودشفقت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ورزی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (0/21 =</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">β</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">) </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">رابطه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">مستقیم</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">معنادار</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">دارد</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"> (</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">p</span></span></span> <span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">≤ </span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">0/01) .</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نتیجه</span></span></span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">گیری</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نتایج</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">حاکی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">آن</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بود</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خودشفقت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ورزی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">واسطه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انعطاف</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناختی،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نگرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصویر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بدنی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">را</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پیش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بینی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">می</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">کند</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بنا</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">براین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">برای</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">کاهش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نگرانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">تصویر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بدنی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نوجوانان،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">توجه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">راه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">بهبود</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">خود</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شفقت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">ورزی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">انعطاف</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">پذیری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شناختی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">آنان</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">توصیه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">می</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">شود</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold">Abstract<span dir="RTL" lang="AR-YE" style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold">Background: Concerns about body image are associated with negative mental health factors. Therefore, it is necessary to know the factors related to its reduction. The aim of this study was to predict body image anxiety based on self-compassion mediated by cognitive flexibility.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold">Methods: The method of the present study is descriptive-correlation of structural equations. The study population included all high school students who were studying in District 3 of Kermanshah in the academic year 2021-22, which was equal to 5231 people.From among them, a sample of 322 people was selected by multi-stage random cluster sampling method who answered the questionnaires of Body Image concern of Littleton et al (2005), Neff Self-compassion (2003) and Dennis and Wonder Wall Cognitive Flexibility (2010).</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold">Results: The results of path analysis using bootstrap test showed that self-compassion with the mediating role of cognitive flexibility (<span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-weight:normal">β</span></span> = -0.12) is indirectly related to body image concern, which is statistically meaningful (p<span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-weight:normal">≤</span></span> 0.01). Also, among direct relationships, cognitive flexibility (<span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-weight:normal">β</span></span> = -0.39) and (<span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-weight:normal">β</span></span> = -0.42) are indirectly and significant related to body image concern, and cognitive flexibility is directly related to self-compassion (<span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-weight:normal">β</span></span>= 0.21) All these relationships are statistically significant with 99% confidence with the value (p<span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="font-weight:normal">≤</span></span> 0.01).</span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold">Conclusion: The results showed that self-compassion, through cognitive flexibility, predicts concern about body image. Therefore, to reduce body image anxiety in adolescents, it is recommended to pay attention to ways to improve self-compassion and cognitive flexibility.</span></span></span></span></span><br>
نگرانی از تصویر بدنی, خودشفقت ورزی, انعطاف پذیری شناختی, نوجوانان
Body Image Concern, Self-Compassion, Cognitive flexibility, Adolescents.
53
59
http://jmciri.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-2695&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Mohammad Sajad
Heydari
محمدسجاد
حیدری
10031947532846006950
10031947532846006950
No
Master of educational psychology, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran
Mohammad Baqer
Heydari
محمدباقر
حیدری
10031947532846006951
10031947532846006951
Yes
Department of General Surgery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Iran , (Author responsible)
اسماعیل
سعدی پور
10031947532846006952
10031947532846006952
No
Ali Akbar
Foroughi
علی اکبر
فروغی
10031947532846006953
10031947532846006953
No
Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Iran
فریبرز
درتاج
10031947532846006954
10031947532846006954
No