Journal of Medical Council of Iran
مجله علمی پژوهشی سازمان نظام پزشکی ایران
jmciri
Medical Sciences
http://jmciri.ir
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jalali
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2026
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مروری بر چالشهای اخلاقی مرتبط با کاربرد سلولهای بنیادی در پژوهشهای بالینی
An Updated Review of Contemporary Ethical Challenges in Stem Cell Research and Therapeutic Applications
اخلاق پزشکی
مروری
Review
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:15pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#16469d">چکیده</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:#16469d"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پیشرفت</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اخیر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">علم</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">زیست</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پزشکی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">توانمندی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">نظیر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">سلول</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بنیادی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">درمان</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بیماری</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ها،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">توجه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ابعاد</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اخلاقی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">فناوری،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پیچیدگی</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">جدید</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">همچنین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اهمیت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بیشتری</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پیدا</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">کرده</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">روش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">تحقیق</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مروری،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">چالش</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اخلاقی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">جمله</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">توجیهات</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">لازم</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">برای</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">استفاده</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">سلول</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بنیادی،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">حقایق</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مربوط</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">رضایت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">آگاهانه</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بیماران،</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">حفظ</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">کرامت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">انسانی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اتونومی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">او</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">تأثیرات</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اجتماعی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">فرهنگی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ناشی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">استفاده</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">از</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">سلول</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ها</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">می</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پردازد</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مطالعاتی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">تاکنون</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">انجام</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">شده</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اند</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">موٌید</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">امر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">هستند</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">که</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">تطبیق</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">قوانین</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مقررات</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">موجود</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ملاحظات</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اخلاقی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پیشنهاداتی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">برای</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بهبود</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">استانداردهای</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اخلاقی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بالینی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">سلول</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بنیادی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مدّ</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">نظر</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پژوهشگران</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">سازمان</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">زیربط</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">می</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">باشد</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">موضوع</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">هدف</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مقاله</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بررسی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ملاحظات</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اخلاقی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">مرتبط</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">با</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">کاربرد</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">سلول</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بنیادی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بالینی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">است</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">. </span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">نتایج</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">این</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">می</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">تواند</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">راهنمایی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پژوهشگران</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">سیاست</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">گذاران</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">برنامه</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ریزی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">زمینه</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">اخلاقی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">کمک</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">نموده</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">منجر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ارتقا</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">استاندارها</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">در</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">آن</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">به</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ارتقاء</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">کیفیت</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">و</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">ایمنی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">پژوهش</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">های</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">بالینی</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">منجر</span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">گردد</span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:15.693334px"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:#16469d"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Abstract</span></span></span></span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">With recent breakthroughs in regenerative medicine and the significant potential of stem cells to treat various diseases, the importance of addressing the ethical issues associated with this technology has grown rapidly. Stem cells offer promising possibilities for treating serious conditions such as neurological disorders, cardiovascular diseases, and other degenerative and autoimmune diseases. However, their application also raises complex ethical challenges that require careful examination. This review aims to explore the latest ethical issues, in the use of stem cells for research and medical treatments. Growing evidence indicates that harmonizing current laws and regulations with ethical principles, along with proposing improvements for ethical standards in stem cell research, is essential for researchers and relevant organizations. This analysis provides a recent and comprehensive overview of the ethical issues currently faced in the field of stem cell research and therapies</span></span></span> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">that</span></span></span> <span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black">can assist researchers in planning ethically sound studies, thereby promoting higher quality and safer clinical outcomes.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>
سلولهای بنیادی, ملاحظات اخلاقی, پژوهشهای بالینی, رضایت آگاهانه, زیست پزشکی
Stem cells, Regenerative medicine, Biomedical science, Informed consent, Ethical considerations
18
30
http://jmciri.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1995-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Khalil
Hajiasgharzadeh
خلیل
حاجی اصغرزاده
hajiasgharzadeh@yahoo.com
1739843975
100319475328460010760
No
Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
مرکز تحقیقات سلولهای بنیادی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز، تبریز، ایران
Narges
Dastmalchi
نرگس
دستمالچی
dastmalchi.narges@ucna.ac.ir
1360858229
100319475328460010761
No
Department of Biology, University College of Nabi Akram, Tabriz, Iran
گروه زیست شناسی، موسسه آموزش عالی نبی اکرم (ص)، تبریز، ایران
Rasool
Esmalipour
رسول
اسمعلی پور
dresmalipour1348@gmail.com
1377274330
100319475328460010762
Yes
Medical Philosophy and History Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
مرکز تحقیقات تاریخ و فلسفه پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز، تبریز، ایران