fa تدوین و تعیین روایی و پایایی پرسشنامه سنجش آگاهی و نگرش کارورزان پزشکی در مورد داروهای غیرمجاز در ورزش عمومى General پژوهشي Research <span style="font-size:15pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#16469d"><span style="font-weight:bold">چکیده<span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">زمینه</span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">: </span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">هدف</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پژوهش</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">حاضر</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">طراحی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مناسب</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">جهت</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بررسی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آگاهی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کارورزان</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دانشگاه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">علوم</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پزشکی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شهید</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بهشتی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نسبت</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">به</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">داروهای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دوپینگ</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">عوارض</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آنها</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بررسی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روایی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پایایی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">این</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">است</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روش</span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b> </b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کار</span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">:</span></b></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">این</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مطالعه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">توصیفی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بر</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کارورزان</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دانشگاه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">علوم</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پزشکی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شهید</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بهشتی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">انجام</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"> 60 </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نمونه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">به</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">طور</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">تصادفی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">انتخاب</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شدند</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">طراحی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شده</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">را</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">تکمیل</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نمودند</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">. </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">جهت</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">تایید</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روایی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">این</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">از</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روش</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روایی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">محتوایی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">استفاده</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نقطه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نظرات</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"> 5 </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">متخصص</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پزشکی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">ورزشی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">اعضای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">هیات</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">علمی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دانشگاه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">علوم</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پزشکی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شهید</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بهشتی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">جمع</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آوری</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">اعمال</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">گردید</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">. </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">در</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نهایت</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"><span calibri="" style="font-family:">‌</span></span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">ای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">با</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"> 16 </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">سوال</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">طراحی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شد</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">. </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">برای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">تعیین</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پایایی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">از</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دو</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روش</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آلفای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کرونباخ</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روش</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آزمون</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">-</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آزمون</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مجدد،</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بر</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">اساس</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">وجود</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">توافق</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">سازگاری</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">درونی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">یا</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">روایی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">درونی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بین</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">موارد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">موجود</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">در</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه،</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">استفاده</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شد</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">. </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">به</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">همین</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دلیل</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دو</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">هفته</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بعد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پژوهشگر</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دوباره</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">به</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">همین</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کلاسها</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مراجعه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کرد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">از</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">همان</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کارورزان</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">درخواست</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کرد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">تا</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دوباره</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">را</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">تکمیل</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کنند</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">.</span></span><span lang="FA" style="letter-spacing:-.1pt"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">یافته</span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b> </b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">ها</span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">:</span></b></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">برای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">این</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آلفای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کرونباخ</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"> 0/79 </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">در</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">امتیاز</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کلی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آگاهی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نگرش</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کارورزان</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">در</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مورد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دوپینگ</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نیز</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">ضریب</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">همبستگی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پاسخ</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">ها</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بین</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دو</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مرحله</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آزمون</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">بالاتر</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">از</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt"> 0/9 </span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">محاسبه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شد</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">نتیجه</span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b> </b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">گیری</span></b></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><b><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">:</span></b></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پرسشنامه</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">تدوین</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">شده،</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مقیاس</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مناسبی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">برای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">سنجش</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">آگاهی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">کارورزان</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">پزشکی</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">در</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مورد</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">داروهای</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">غیر</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مجاز</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">در</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">ورزش</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">و</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">قوانین</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">مرتبط</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">با</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">دوپینگ</span></span> <span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="FA" style="font-size:10.0pt">است</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span dir="LTR" style="font-size:10.0pt">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black">Abstract</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:13.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black">Background: This study aimed to design a suitable questionnaire to assess the knowledge and attitude of medical interns about doping regulation, prohibited medications in sports, and their complications and to evaluate its validity and reliability.</span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:13.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black">Methods: This descriptive study was performed on 60 randomly selected Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences medical interns who completed the prepared questionnaire. The content validity method was used to confirm the questionnaire&rsquo;s validity. The points of view of five sports medicine consultants who were faculty members of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences were applied to develop the questionnaire. Finally, the questionnaire with 16 questions was designed. To determine its reliability using Cronbach&rsquo;s alpha and test-retest calculations, based on the existence of internal agreement and compatibility or internal validity between the items in the questionnaire, the researcher asked the same participants to complete the questionnaire again two weeks later.</span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:13.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black">Results: For this questionnaire, Cronbach&rsquo;s alpha of 0.79 was calculated in the interns&rsquo; total score of knowledge and attitude about doping, and the correlation coefficient of the answers between the two tests was higher than 0.9.</span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:13.0pt"><span style="text-autospace:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="font-family:Calibri,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:black">Conclusion: For this questionnaire, Cronbach&rsquo;s alpha of 0.79 was calculated in the interns&rsquo; total score of knowledge and attitude about doping, and the correlation coefficient of the answers between the two tests was higher than 0.9.</span></span></span></b></span></span></span></span></span><br> &nbsp; کارورز, دوپینگ, داروهای غیر مجاز, روایی و پایایی Intern, Doping, Unauthorized drugs, Validity and Reliability 30 37 http://jmciri.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-2697&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mohammad Hassabi محمد حسبی 10031947532846006941 10031947532846006941 No Taleghani hospital research development committe, department of sports medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran مرکز توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان آیت الله طالقانی Mehrshad Poursaeid Esfahani مهرشاد پورسعید اصفهانی 10031947532846006942 10031947532846006942 No Taleghani hospital research development committe, department of sports medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran مرکز توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان آیت الله طالقانی Amir Hosein Abedi Yakta امیرحسین عابدی یکتا 10031947532846006943 10031947532846006943 Yes Taleghani hospital research development committe, department of sports medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran مرکز توسعه تحقیقات بالینی بیمارستان آیت الله طالقانی Shahin Salehi شاهین صالحی 10031947532846006944 10031947532846006944 No department of sports medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran بیمارستان امام حسین (ع) Fereshteh Keshavarz فرشته کشاورزی 10031947532846006945 10031947532846006945 No Taleghani hospital research development committe, department of sports medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran