fa بررسی اثر هموستاتیک گاز استریل آغشته به کائولن، آلوم و کیتوزان در مدل موش صحرایی نر نژاد ویستار سایر موارد پژوهشي Research <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-size:15pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:#16469d">چکیده</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:#16469d"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">زمینه</span></span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span b="" mitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">:</span></span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خونریزی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">شدید،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">عامل</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بسیاری</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">از</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مرگ</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">های</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ناشی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">از</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تروما</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">است</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">که</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">برای</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آن</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نیاز</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مواد</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خونبند</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مناسب</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">می</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">باشد</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">. </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کانی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کائولن</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پتاس</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آلوم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">عنوان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">موادی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">که</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خاصیت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بندآورندگی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خون</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">را</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">دارند،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">دلیل</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">عدم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">حساسیت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">انعقاد</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">سریع</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خون،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نسبت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نسل</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">های</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">دیگر</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بیشتر</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مورد</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">توجه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">قرار</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گرفته</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">اند</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">. </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">هدف</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">این</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مطالعه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تعیین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">میزان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">قدرت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">انعقادی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">این</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مواد</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">برای</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تولید</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پانسمان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">با</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کارایی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بالا</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">سهولت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مصرف</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">می</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">باشد</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="AR-YE" style="font-size:14pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">روش کار:</span></span></span></b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt"> 30 </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">سر</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">موش</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">صحرایی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نر</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ویستار</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">های</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt"> 5 </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تایی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کنترل</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مثبت</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt"> (</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">طبااستاپ</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">)</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کنترل</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">منفی</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt"> (</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گاز</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">استریل</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">)</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گاز</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آغشته</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پتاس</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آلوم،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کیتوزان،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کائولن</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گاز</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آغشته</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">هرسه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">این</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مواد</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تقسیم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">شدند</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">. </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پس</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">از</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ایجاد</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خونریزی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">توسط</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">برش</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">های</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">عمیق</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ناحیه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">فمورال،</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پانسمان</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ها</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">روی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">زخم</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ها</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">قرار</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گرفتند</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">حجم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خونریزی،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">زمان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">توقف</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">وزن</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پانسمان</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ها</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">اندازه</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گیری</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">شد</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">. </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">داده</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ها</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">توسط</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نرم</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">افزار</span></span></span></span> <span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">SPSS</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">روش</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">های</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ANOVA</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">Tukey</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آنالیز</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">سطح</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">معناداری</span></span></span></span> <span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">p<</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">0/05</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نظر</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گرفته</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">شد</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">یافته</span></span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">‌</span></span></span></b><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">ها</span></span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">:</span></span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بیشترین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تعداد</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پانسمان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">مصرفی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">برای</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خونبندی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کامل</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">اول</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کمترین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ششم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بود</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">که</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تفاوت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">معنی</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">داری</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">را</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نشان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">دادند،</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">(</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">p<</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">0/05). </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بیشترین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">زمان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خونبندی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">اول</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کمترین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ششم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بود،</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt"> (</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">p<</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">0/05). </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بیشترین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">حجم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خون</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">از</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">دست</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">رفته</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">اول</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کمترین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">در</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ششم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بود</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">. </span></span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تفاوت</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بین</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">این</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">دو</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">گروه</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">نیز</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">معنی</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">دار</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">بود</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt"> (</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">p<</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">0/05).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:17pt"><span style="font-family:Calibri, sans-serif"><span style="color:#000000"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-weight:400"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span style="vertical-align:middle"><span style="direction:rtl"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">نتیجه</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14pt"><span style="color:black">‌</span></span></b><b><span lang="FA" style="font-size:14pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">گیری</span></span></span></b><b><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14pt"><span b="" nazanin="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black">:</span></span></span></b> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پانسمان</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آغشته</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کیتوزان،</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کائولن</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">و</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">پتاس</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">آلوم</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">به</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">طور</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">موثری</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">می</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تواند</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">خونریزی</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">را</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">سریع</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">‌</span></span></span><span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">تر</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">از</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">سایر</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">ترکیبات</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">متوقف</span></span></span></span> <span lang="FA" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">کند</span></span></span></span><span dir="LTR" lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.5pt"><span style="font-family:Mitra"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.1pt">.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span> <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span irmitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="color:#16469d"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Abstract </span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span irmitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Background:</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"> Profuse bleeding is a leading cause of death due to trauma, for which proper hemostatic agents are required. Kaolin mineral and potash alum, due to their ability to promote blood coagulation and rapid hemostatic action, have received more attention than other generations. The aim of this study was to determine the coagulation power ability of these materials for producing dressings with high efficiency and ease.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span irmitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.3pt">Methods:</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"> 30 male Wistar rats were divided into five groups of positive control (Tabastop), negative control (sterile gas), gauze impregnated with potash alum, chitosan, kaolin and gauze impregnated with all three of these substances. After inducing bleeding by making deep cuts in the femoral area, dressings were placed on the wounds and the amount of bleeding, stopping time and weight of the dressings were measured. The data were analyzed by SPSS statistical software using one-way ANOVA and Tukey`s test, and the significance level was p<0.05.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span irmitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Results:</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"> The highest number of applied dressings belonged to Group 1, and the least belonged to group 6, which showed a significant difference. The longest required time to achieve complete hemostasis was in the group 1 and the least belonged to group 6. (p<0.05). The highest volume of blood loss was related to group 1, while the lowest volume of blood loss was observed in group 6. The difference between these two groups was also significant (p<0.05).</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br> <span style="font-size:medium"><span style="line-height:13pt"><span irmitra="" style="font-family:"><span style="color:black"><span style="font-weight:bold"><span style="font-style:normal"><span style="white-space:normal"><span style="text-decoration:none"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:IRMitra"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt">Conclusion:</span></span><span class="latin" new="" roman="" style="font-family:" times=""><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10pt"><span style="letter-spacing:-0.05pt"><span style="font-weight:normal"> Dressings impregnated with chitosan, kaolin, and potash alum can effectively stop bleeding more quickly than other compounds.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span> پانسمان, کائولن, آلوم, کیتوزان, هموستاز, رت Dressing, Kaolin, Alum, Chitosan, Hemostasis, Rat 70 77 http://jmciri.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1909-1&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Amir Ghasemi امیر قاسمی efr@dfkgj.com 10031947532846009565 10031947532846009565 No Department of Anatomical Sciences and Cognitive Neuroscience,TMS.C., Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran گروه علوم تشریح و علوم اعصاب شناختی، واحد علوم پزشکی تهران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران Mohammad Darvishi محمد درویشی abs@aaa.com 10031947532846009566 10031947532846009566 No Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine Research Center(IDTMRC), Aerospace and subaquatic Medicine Faculty, AJAUMS,Tehran, Iran مرکز تحقیقات بیماری‌‌های عفونی و طب گرمسیری ، واحد علوم پزشکی، دانشگاه آجا، تهران، ایران Fatemeh Mohammadi فاطمه محمدی sdf@gmd.com 10031947532846009567 10031947532846009567 No Department of Anatomical Sciences and Cognitive Neuroscience, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran گروه علوم تشریح و علوم اعصاب شناختی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران زهرا نادیا شریفی zahrifi@iautm.ac.ir 10031947532846009568 10031947532846009568 Yes Department of Anatomical Sciences and Cognitive Neuroscience, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran گروه علوم تشریح و علوم اعصاب شناختی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران